Character 菫

Pronunciation
Palladius: цзинь3 цзинь4 цинь2
Pinyin: jǐn jìn qín
Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄣˇ ㄐㄧㄣˋ ㄑㄧㄣˊ
Written variants 菫
Simplified
菫
Traditional
菫
Variant form
堇
Character composition
Radical
艹
Radical number
140
Radical strokes
4
Additional strokes
8
Total strokes
11
Stroke order code
12212511121
Structure
⿳
Components (if any)
艹堇
Definitions
🇷🇺 jǐn; jìn
сущ.
1) jǐn фиалка
三色菫 бот. фиалка трёхцветная, анютины глазки (Viola tricolor L.)
2) jìn * диал. аконит
🇬🇧 celery, aconite
Readings
🇨🇳 Mandarin
Latin letters: jin3 jin4 qin2
Cyrillic: цзинь цзинь цинь
Pinyin: jǐn jìn qín
Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄣˇ ㄐㄧㄣˋ ㄑㄧㄣˊ
🇭🇰 Cantonese
Yale: gan2
Jyutping: gan2
Cyrillic: кань2
Hakka
giun3
🇯🇵 Japanese (on’yomi)
Katakana: キン
Cyrillic (Polivanov system): кин
Romaji (Hepburn system): kin
🇯🇵 Japanese (kun’yomi)
Hiragana: すみれ
Cyrillic (Polivanov system): сумирэ
Romaji (Hepburn system): sumire
🇰🇷 Korean
Hangul: 근
Cyrillic (Kontsevich system): кын
Romanization (McCune–Reischauer): geun
🇻🇳 Vietnamese
Latin letters: ngẩn, cận
Cyrillic (Mkhitaryan system): нган, кан
Dictionary references and codes
Hanyu Da Zidian (China, 1988)
53240.080
Kangxi Dictionary (Qing dynasty, 1716)
1039.020
Cihai Dictionary (Republic of China, 1936)
1143.601
The Great Chinese–Russian Dictionary, ed. I. M. Oshanin (USSR, 1983)
vol. 1, character no.1799
Morohashi Dictionary (Japan, 1960s)
31206
Daejauwon Dictionary (South Korea, 1988)
1497.100
Mathews’ Chinese–English Dictionary (Republic of China, 1943)
1065
Nelson’s Japanese–English Character Dictionary (USA, 1962)
3972
Unicode
U+83EB
Big5
DB6A
GBK
C79E
JIS X 0212-1990
5632

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